If your child has a very loose tooth, it should be removed to avoid being swallowed or inhaled.

If your child complains of a toothache, rinse his mouth with warm water and inspect his teeth to be sure there is nothing caught between them. If pain continues, use a cold compress to ease the pain. Do not apply heat or any kind of aspirin or topical pain reliever directly to the affected area, as this can cause damage to the gums. Children's pain relievers may be taken orally (ibuprofen/motrin or acetaminophen/tylenol) . Inspect the gum tissue for any "pimples or bubbles" of swelling as this indicates an abcess. Often times children complain of toothaches when decay has entered the nerve. Please call to schedule an appointment.

You can help your child avoid dental emergencies. Child-proof your house to avoid falls. Don't let your child chew on ice, popcorn kernels, or other hard foods. Always use car seats for young children and require seatbelts for older children. And if your child plays contact sports, have him wear a mouthguard. Ask us about creating a custom-fitted mouthguard for your child. Finally, prevent toothaches with regular brushing, flossing, and visits to our office.

If you know or suspect your child has sustained a broken jaw, use a cold compress to reduce swelling. It is best to head to the hospital immediately (where an oral surgeon is on call). In many cases a broken jaw is the result of a blow to the head. Severe blows to the head can be dangerous and even life-threatening.

If your child has something caught between his teeth, use dental floss to gently remove it. Never use a metal, plastic, or sharp tool to remove a stuck object. If you are unable to remove the item with dental floss, give us a call.

If your child has chipped or broken a piece off of his tooth, have him rinse his mouth with warm water, then use a cold compress to reduce swelling if the lip was involved. Try to locate and save the tooth fragment that broke off. Schedule an appointment to have the tooth restored. If the fracture was significant to involve the nerve (you will see pink in the middle of the tooth) call us immediately.

If your child has bitten his lip or tongue severely enough to cause bleeding, clean the bite gently with water and use a cold compress if able (a cold, wet towel or washcloth pressed firmly against the area) to reduce or avoid swelling. Give us a call to help determine how serious the bite is. Generally, unless severe, this will heal on its own.

If your child's tooth has been knocked out of his mouth, find the tooth and rinse it with water (no soap) to clean any debris (place a paper towel over the drain), taking care to only touch the crown of the tooth (the part you can see when it's in place). Time is of the essence, so do your best to place the tooth back in its socket and hold it in place with a clean towel or cloth. If you can't return the tooth to its socket, place it in a clean container with milk. In either case, call us immediately. If you act quickly it's possible to save the tooth. If there is additional trauma of concern, a visit to the ER is best.

In some situations following dental extractions, your child may experience prolonged bleeding. If this occurs, it may be the result of a dislodged clot. The most important part of post-extraction is maintaining constant pressure on gauze. Take two gauze and fold into a square, then have your child bite down on the gauze for 20 minutes, replacing as necessary. It may be beneficial to place some gauze in the refrigerator for the cold to help slow the bleeding. If gauze pressure does not improve the bleeding, use a tea bag (preferably black tea- it is the tannins that have a hemostatic effect). Lightly dampen the tea bag under cold water just enough to get it moist. Place the tea bag over the extraction site and bite down, 15 minutes should be sufficient. If bleeding persists, head to the ER as there may be an underlying disorder. Following extractions, avoid drinking through straws, spitting excessively, or eating foods that may separate the clot (no chips, pretzels, etc., soft foods are best, and avoid hot soups as this may thin the clot).

The most soothing thing you can do is often to rub sore gums gently with a clean finger or with the back of a cold plastic spoon or cold wet cloth. Teething rings often work well. It is best to avoid teething biscuits, they may contain sugar that is not good for baby teeth. Infant tylenol can also be used, especially prior to bedtime if your child is fussy. Just be sure to BRUSH or WIPE the teeth afterwards.

Dental sealants provide a great benefit to our groovy molars and premolars.  The process is simple and involves "painting" or flowing a thin resin material into the grooves of a child's posterior teeth.  The grooves of posterior teeth collect and harbor decay causing bacteria as well as food particles which break down to an acidic byproduct.  These teeth are highly susceptible to cavities.  Sealants provide a physical barrier from the bacteria and food particles entering into the grooves, thus allowing saliva and water to better wash the teeth and enabling brushing to be more effective (as the bristles of a toothbrush often do not reach into these microscopic crevices).  Remember, sealants only cover the chewing surface of a back tooth, therefore flossing is critical to preventing decay between teeth!   And to further alleviate any questions, Groovy Molar does not use any dental materials containing bisphenol a.  Please ask Dr. Singleton if your child is a good candidate for sealants.

You're right!  They are going to fall out! Hopefully cavity-free, intact, and once the permanent teeth push them out! "Dental caries remains the most common chronic disease of children aged 5 to 17 years.  It is 5 times more common than asthma (59% vs 11%).  Untreated decay causes pain, dysfunction, absence from school, and poor appearance, problems affecting a child's quality of life."  -Center for Disease Control Baby teeth allow for the child to chew and eat properly, enunciate speech, and serve as an important path for permanent eruption, maintaining the necessary space for the permanent tooth to erupt.  Decay can affect each of these processes in addition to causing a child pain, which often times goes unreported.

I often inform parents that their child's teeth are different than ours!  Teeth are not just teeth.  Baby teeth have very thin enamel, the hard protective outer layer, whereas permanent teeth have much thicker enamel.  As a result of thinner enamel, it does not take much for a small cavity that may go untreated to turn into a large cavity that may need a pulp or nerve treatment along with a crown.  And yes, baby teeth need crowns too.  It basically boils down to how large the cavity is.  That is one reason to respect those little teeth, they can get out of hand quickly, just like the behavior of our little guys! Many times when children complain of intense tooth related pain, it may be too late to save the tooth.  This means that the bacterial infection has reached the nerve of the tooth.  In this area there is no density, consisting of blood vessels and nerves.  If the infection goes through the root of the tooth, then this process is manifested by an abcess, a swelling (liquid infection) in the gum tissue near the tooth.  In these situations, the tooth must be "helped out for the tooth fairy!"  Because the teeth behind that tooth want to move forward and would block the eruption of the permanent tooth, then we must place a space maintainer. Just as if you are sick and don't feel well, your immune system must work harder.  Just as with our bodies, in our mouth it is no different.  If there is active/untreated decay present, it is more difficult for the other teeth to ward off those evil cavities (and especially of concern as we get those permanent teeth). Parents often may say, "But she is the one that brushes 3 times a day, hardly ever eats sweets, and loves water!  My son was the one I was worried about, he eats what he wants and brushes only once a day, on a good day!  How did she get the cavities?" This happens, and it doesn't mean that you either get cavities or you don't.  Just as some kids seem to be sick more often with ear infections or colds and others seem to never be sick, so is true with teeth.  It is all a result of a bacterial infection, just different locations. We as parents or other family members/ caregivers first pass our bacteria to our children.  As babies, this can be through kissing, fingers in the mouth, sharing utensils, etc.  If we have had a past history of cavities or we have been slacking in our own dental care, then this is passed over to our kids.  Then that bacteria is dependent on certain factors:  1) diet- fermentable carbohydrates, sugars, beverages    2)  amount of plaque and oral hygiene care(brushing and flossing)  3)  the pH and flow of the saliva (different per individual, affected by medications)  4)  strength and development of the enamel

We as parents or other family members/ caregivers first pass our bacteria to our children. As babies, this can be through kissing, fingers in the mouth, sharing utensils, etc. If we have had a past history of cavities or we have been lacking in our own dental care, then this is passed over to our kids. Then that bacteria is dependent on certain factors: 1) diet- fermentable carbohydrates, sugars, beverages 2) amount of plaque and oral hygiene care (brushing and flossing) 3) the pH and flow of the saliva (different per individual, affected by medications) 4) strength and development of the enamel